Landmark report ahead of COP30 finds adaptation investment could unlock 280 million new jobs by 2035.

A new global report produced by Systemiq in collaboration with over 20 partners, launched today at the World Bank Annual Meetings reveals that investing in climate and nature resilience could generate over 280 million jobs across emerging markets and developing economies by 2035, while boosting GDP and unlocking a trillion dollar market opportunity. 

The report, Returns on Resilience: Investing in Adaptation to Drive Prosperity, Growth and Competitiveness, presents the strongest evidence to date that adaptation is not just a moral imperative, but a strategic investment in sustainable growth. Released ahead of COP30, the study draws on insights from individuals associated with over 120 organisations and more than 70 leading publications, with support from the Gates Foundation.

The challenge: climate impacts are already eroding progress

The world is already feeling the cost of climate instability. Every year, 20 million people are displaced by floods, droughts, and extreme heat. The least developed countries are 10% poorer today than they would have been without climate change. Extreme weather events have erased $525 billion in growth across the most vulnerable emerging and developing economies over the past two decades, and without urgent action, global GDP could decline by up to 23% by 2050. 

Despite the mounting evidence, capital still flows in the wrong direction. For every $1 spent on resilient infrastructure, $87 continues to go into assets that ignore climate and nature risks, leaving communities, businesses, and governments exposed. 

The opportunity: resilience pays back many times over

The Returns on Resilience report finds that investments in adaptation deliver four times more benefits than costs, with an average annual return rate of 25%. Beyond avoided losses, resilience-building investments drive growth and competitiveness: 

  • Scaling interventions could create more than 280 million jobs by 2035. 
  • The adaptation and resilience market could reach up to $1.3 trillion annually by 2030. 
  • In some vulnerable economies, adaptation could increase GDP by up to 15% by 2050, while strengthening fiscal stability and reducing debt risk. 

The moment: COP30 as a turning point

With Brazil’s COP30 Presidency placing adaptation and resilience at the heart of the global agenda, this year’s summit represents a vital opportunity to shift from reacting to disasters to proactively building resilience that safeguards lives and secures prosperity. 

The call to action

As the world prepares for COP30, Returns on Resilience sends a clear message: building resilience is the investment agenda of our time. With compelling data and actionable pathways, it provides governments, businesses, and investors with the evidence they need to channel capital toward solutions that secure both prosperity and planetary stability. 

“Resilience is the bedrock of prosperity, yet it remains the most undervalued investment of our time. Our financial rules still constrain it instead of enabling it. COP30 must be the turning point - to rewrite the rules, recognize the true returns on resilience, and unlock the scale of finance vulnerable nations need. The actions outlined here align with and support the Bridgetown Initiative, and we urge their adoption.”

Dr Pep BardouilleDirector of the Bridgetown Initiative and Climate Resilience Advisor to the Prime Minister of Barbados

“Investing in resilience is not only about managing risks. It is an opportunity to transform our economies. As this report shows, resilience drives sustainable growth, creates jobs, and improves long-term debt prospects. It provides vital evidence and a clear action agenda for financial and economic decision makers, showing that resilience is one of the most strategic investments we can make to secure prosperity today and for generations to come.”

Vera SongweChair and Founder, Liquidity and Sustainability Facility, and Non Resident Senior Fellow, Global Economy and Development, Brookings

"Investing in resilience is about protecting people and their livelihoods in the face of storms, heatwaves, and floods. However, it is also an urgent economic imperative: building resilience is critical to ensure that hard-won development gains and economic growth are not washed away. This report demonstrates with compelling evidence that investing in climate adaptation delivers real returns - strengthening communities, stabilizing economies, and creating opportunities for societies and businesses. It is a call to action for world leaders to make resilience and adaptation the investment agenda of our time."

Ban Ki-moon8th Secretary-General of the United Nations and Co-chair of the Ban Ki-moon Centre for Global Citizens

"For emerging markets and developing economies, closing the financing gap for adaptation and resilience is not optional—it’s survival. These countries have already proved their toughness in the face of climate impacts, but growth without resilience is nothing more than a house of cards, collapsing under the weight of debt and repeated shocks. As this report makes clear, resilience interventions are not charity, they are investments that strengthen self-sufficiency and protect hard-won development gains. Framing resilience as a moral duty is fine, but let’s be blunt: it’s also the smartest economic bet anyone can make."

Carlos LopesProfessor in the Mandela School of Public Governance at the University of Cape Town

“This report reframes resilience not as a sunk cost, but as a strategic investment in long-term prosperity. It shows how adaptation protects the most vulnerable, strengthens supply chains, and prevents the erosion of value before it happens. That’s a critical insight for any company striving to be Net Positive and support the systems it depends on to thrive. Resilience investments are the connective tissue: they protect people and planet, stabilise economies, and unlock opportunity. Leaders who embed resilience into core strategy will be the ones who thrive.”

Paul PolmanBusiness leader, investor, philanthropist

"Nature sustains life - it underpins our economies, our communities, and our common future. The report demonstrates with clarity that ecosystem health, community well-being and economic prosperity are inseparable from building resilience, and that protecting natural capital, is essential for long term sustainability. Its message and recommendations are urgent for decision makers, not only of vulnerable communities but for every region where climate risk threatens both nature and livelihoods."

Virgilio VianaGeneral Director, Foundation for Amazon Sustainability (FAS)
 
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